• measure Urine sample

    Study:Generation R
    Mode of collection: MeasurementsAndTests    Biological sample/measurement
    Available measurements:
    Generation R  Early pregnancy Mid pregnancy Late pregnancy 5-6 years 9-10 years 13-14 years 17-18 years
     
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    First-morning, spot, or 24 hour urine sample.
    Created June 5, 2024 Updated September 19, 2024
  • measure Blood sample

    Study:Generation R
    Mode of collection: MeasurementsAndTests    Biological sample/measurement
    Available measurements:
    Generation R  Early pregnancy Mid pregnancy Birth 6 months 1 year 1.5 years 2 years 3 years 5-6 years 8 years 9-10 years 13-14 years 17-18 years
     
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    years
    A blood sample consists of taking an amount of a person's blood from their body.
    Created June 5, 2024 Updated September 19, 2024
  • measure Hair sample

    Study:Generation R
    Mode of collection: MeasurementsAndTests    Biological sample/measurement
    Available measurements:
    Generation R  5-6 years 9-10 years 13-14 years
     
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    years
    A hair sample is a collection of hair strands, which are usually cut from a person's head. Hair samples usually contain hair that has grown over the last 12 months.
    Created June 5, 2024 Updated September 19, 2024
  • measure Buccal swab

    Study:Netherlands Twin Register
    Mode of collection: MeasurementsAndTests    Biological sample/measurement
    Available measurements:
    Young Netherlands Twin Register  YC_ACTION BB1_1 YC_ACTION BB1_2 YC_ACTION BB2 YC_ACTION - BB3 YC_BS1 YC_BS2 YC_BS3 YC_DSC YE_FITNSS YE_ATTEF1 YE_ATTEF2 YE_ATTEF3 YC_ADHMRI YE_COG18
     
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    years
    Buccal swabs are collections of buccal cell scrapings obtained by rubbing buds along the inside of the mouth.
    Created June 5, 2024 Updated June 20, 2024
  • measure LC-MS amines

    Study:Netherlands Twin Register
    Mode of collection: MeasurementsAndTests    Biological sample/measurement
    Available measurements:
    Young Netherlands Twin Register  YC_ACTION BB1_1 YC_ACTION BB1_2 YC_ACTION BB2 YC_ACTION - BB3
     
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    years
    Liquid chromatography mass spectrometry (LC-MS) platform targeting amines.
    Created June 5, 2024 Updated June 20, 2024
  • measure GC-MS organic acids

    Study:Netherlands Twin Register
    Mode of collection: MeasurementsAndTests    Biological sample/measurement
    Available measurements:
    Young Netherlands Twin Register  YC_ACTION BB1_1 YC_ACTION BB1_2 YC_ACTION BB2 YC_ACTION - BB3
     
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    30
    years
    Gas chromatography mass spectrometry (GC-MS) platform targeting organic acids.
    Created June 5, 2024 Updated June 20, 2024
  • measure Liver enzymes

    Study:Netherlands Twin Register
    Mode of collection: MeasurementsAndTests    Biological sample/measurement
    Available measurements:
    Young Netherlands Twin Register  YC_ACTION BB1_1 YC_ACTION BB1_2 YC_ACTION BB2 YC_ACTION - BB3 YC_BS1 YC_BS2 YC_BS3
     
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    years
    Liver enzymes, for instance Albumin, Jodide, Aspartaat Aminotransferase (ASAT), and Alanine Transaminase (ALAT), measured with traditional enzymatic tests, such as Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assays (ELISA).
    Created June 5, 2024 Updated June 20, 2024
  • measure Peptide hormones

    Study:Netherlands Twin Register
    Mode of collection: MeasurementsAndTests    Biological sample/measurement
    Available measurements:
    Young Netherlands Twin Register  YC_ACTION BB1_1 YC_ACTION BB1_2 YC_BS1 YC_BS2 YC_BS3
     
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    years
    Peptide hormones, for instance Adrenocorticotropic Hormone (ACTH, pituitary hormone), Alpha-Melanocyte-Stimulating Hormone (α-MSH, Melanocortin), Luteinizing Hormone (LH), Cholecytokinin, and Follicle Stimulating Hormone (FSH), measured with traditional enzymatic tests, such as Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assays (ELISA).
    Created June 5, 2024 Updated June 20, 2024
  • measure DNA methylation (array)

    Study:Netherlands Twin Register
    Mode of collection: MeasurementsAndTests    Biological sample/measurement
    Available measurements:
    Young Netherlands Twin Register  YC_ACTION - BB3
     
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    years
    Assessment of DNA methylation as obtained through DNA methylation arrays.
    Created June 5, 2024 Updated June 20, 2024
  • measure Blood sugar markers

    Study:Netherlands Twin Register
    Mode of collection: MeasurementsAndTests    Biological sample/measurement
    Available measurements:
    Young Netherlands Twin Register  YC_ACTION BB1_1 YC_ACTION BB1_2 YC_ACTION BB2 YC_ACTION - BB3
     
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    years
    Blood sugar markers, for instance Glucose, Insulin, and C-peptide, measured with traditional enzymatic tests, such as Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assays (ELISA).
    Created June 5, 2024 Updated June 20, 2024
  • measure Inflammation markers

    Study:Netherlands Twin Register
    Mode of collection: MeasurementsAndTests    Biological sample/measurement
    Available measurements:
    Young Netherlands Twin Register  YC_ACTION BB1_1 YC_ACTION BB1_2 YC_ACTION BB2 YC_ACTION - BB3
     
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    years
    Inflammation markers, for instance C-reactive protein (CRP), Lymphocytes, Neopterin, Immunoglobulin E (IgE), Immunoglobulin G (IgG), and tissue Transglutaminase Immunoglobulin A (tTg-IgA), measured with traditional enzymatic tests, such as Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assays (ELISA).
    Created June 5, 2024 Updated June 20, 2024
  • measure Viral infections

    Study:Netherlands Twin Register
    Mode of collection: MeasurementsAndTests    Biological sample/measurement
    Available measurements:
    Young Netherlands Twin Register  YC_ACTION BB1_1 YC_ACTION BB1_2 YC_ACTION BB2 YC_ACTION - BB3
     
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    years
    Viral and parasitic infection loads, for instance Influenza A, Influenza B, Herpes Simplex Virus 1 (HSV1), Herpes Simplex Virus 2 (HSV2), Toxoplasma Gondii, Cytomegalovirus (CMV), Epstein-Barr Virus (EBV), and Procalcitonin, measured with traditional enzymatic tests, such as Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assays (ELISA).
    Created June 5, 2024 Updated June 20, 2024
  • measure Urine sample

    Study:Netherlands Twin Register
    Mode of collection: MeasurementsAndTests    Biological sample/measurement
    Available measurements:
    Young Netherlands Twin Register  YC_ACTION BB1_1 YC_ACTION BB1_2 YC_ACTION BB2 YC_ACTION - BB3 YC_BS1 YC_BS2 YC_BS3 YE_COG18
     
    0
    5
    10
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    25
    30
    years
    First-morning, spot, or 24 hour urine sample.
    Created June 5, 2024 Updated June 20, 2024
  • measure Hair sample

    Study:YOUth
    Mode of collection: MeasurementsAndTests    Biological sample/measurement
    Available measurements:
    Baby and Child  30 weeks 10 months 3 years 6 years

    Child and Adolescent  9 years 12 years
     
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    30
    years
    A hair sample is a collection of hair strands, which are usually cut from a person's head. Hair samples usually contain hair that has grown over the last 12 months.
    Created June 5, 2024 Updated June 20, 2024
  • measure Buccal swab

    Study:YOUth
    Mode of collection: MeasurementsAndTests    Biological sample/measurement
    Available measurements:
    Baby and Child  20 weeks 5 months 10 months 3 years 6 years

    Child and Adolescent  9 years 12 years
     
    0
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    30
    years
    Buccal swabs are collections of buccal cell scrapings obtained by rubbing buds along the inside of the mouth.
    Created June 5, 2024 Updated June 20, 2024
  • measure Blood sample

    Study:YOUth
    Mode of collection: MeasurementsAndTests    Biological sample/measurement
    Available measurements:
    Baby and Child  20 weeks

    Child and Adolescent  9 years 12 years
     
    0
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    30
    years
    A blood sample consists of taking an amount of a person's blood from their body.
    Created June 5, 2024 Updated June 20, 2024
  • measure Saliva sample

    Study:YOUth
    Mode of collection: MeasurementsAndTests    Biological sample/measurement
    Available measurements:
    Child and Adolescent  9 years 12 years
     
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    years
    Saliva was collected using a cotton swab or a collection device, such as a tube or container (passive drool).
    Created June 5, 2024 Updated June 20, 2024
You can also access this registry using the API (see API Docs).